Research

Open problems, worked in public.

Each problem carries its formal statement, everything established so far with explicit epistemic tags, and what has been ruled out. Negative results are kept, not hidden.

Hardness of the discrete logarithm

Lower bounds, factor bases, descent and transfers — why, and whether, ECDLP is hard.

Assumptions & reductions

What the standard assumptions actually buy: reductions, separations, and their limits.

Isogenies & quantum

Endomorphism rings, class-group actions, and the quantum cost of breaking them.

Pairings & exTNFS

Pairing-friendly curves against exTNFS: families, cycles, and rigorous cost models.

Curve generation & practice

How curves are chosen, standardized, and hashed to — rigidity in deployment.